Solution:
The state of Uttar Pradesh in India adopted a three-tier system of Panchayats in 1961 based on the recommendations of Balwantrai Mehta Committee Report. In addition to village Panchayats, the Kshetra Samitis and Zilla Parishads were constituted under the Kshetra Samiti and Zilla Parishad Adhiniyam of 1961.

Solution:
Important minerals occurring in the State are coal in Singrauli coalfields. Singrauli Coalfield is spread across the districts of Singrauli and Sonebhadra in the Indian states of Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh, mostly in the basin of the Son River.

Solution:
The perfume production is popular in Kannauj, in the Uttar Pradesh state, India.

Solution:
Uttar Pradesh is the highest producer of Sugarcane and Potato.

Solution:
The correct answer is Jaunpur. Shiraz-e-Hind is the historical name of Jaunpur when the city was founded by Feroz Shah Tughlaq and named in the memory of Mohammad bin Tughlaq, whose given name is Jauna Khan.

Solution:
The correct match is : Mathura - Yamuna Jaunpur - Gomati Ayodhya - Saryu Chitrakoot - Mandakini

Solution:
Uttar Pradesh comes 2nd in this list of the largest producer of rice in India. In 2020, rice production for Uttar Pradesh was 15.52 million tons.