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Mechanical Engineering Objective Questions { Material science }



120. The tensile strength of wrought iron is maximum
A.Along the lines of slag distribution
B.Perpendicular to lines of slag distribution
C.Uniform in all directions
D.Unpredictable
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121. Balls for ball bearings are made of
A.Cast iron
B.Mild steel
C.Stainless steel
D.Carbon-chrome steel
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122. Malleable cast iron
A.Contains 1.21 to 3.5% carbon in free state and is obtained by the slow cooling of molten cast iron
B.Is also known as chilled cast iron and is obtained by cooling rapidly. It is almost unmachinable
C.Is produced by annealing process. It is soft, tough, and easily machined metal
D.Is produced by small additions of magnesium (or cerium) in the ladle. Graphite is in the nodular or spheroidal form and is well dispersed throughout the material
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123. Preheating is essential in welding
A.Cast iron
B.High speed steel
C.All non-ferrous materials
D.All of the above
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124. The hardness of steel primarily depends on
A.%age of carbon
B.Shape of carbides and their distribution in iron
C.Heat treatment employed
D.Method of manufacture
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125. Steel made from phosphatic iron is
A.Brittle
B.Hard
C.Ductile
D.Tough
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126. Ductile cast iron
A.Contains 1.7 to 3.5% carbon in free state and is obtained by the slow cooling of molten cast iron
B.Is also known as chilled cast iron and is obtained by cooling rapidly. It is almost unmachinable
C.Is produced by annealing process. It is soft, tough and easily machined metal
D.Is produced by small additions of magnesium (or creium) in the ladle. Graphite is in nodular or spheroidal form and is well dispersed throughout the material
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