Solution:
The foremost basic features of the Constitution of India include Supremacy of the Constitution, Independence of Judiciary, Rule of Law, Principal of Equality, Judicial Review and Secularism.

Solution:
Secretary General of Lok Sabha is the administrative head of Lok Sabha Secretariat. He/she is appointed by Speaker of Lok Sabha and functions under overall directions of the Speaker.

Solution:
Maharashtra has the second highest representation in Lok Sabha after U.P. with 48 seats. It has a representation of 19 seats in Rajya Sabha.

Solution:
The position of the prime minister of India is superior to that of his counterpart in Britain because his office enjoys constitutional basis.

Solution:
The duties of a chief minister with regard to the furnishing of information to governor are provided in Article 167.

Solution:
In UK, there is a convention that "once a speaker always a speaker". British speaker is elected at the beginning of parliament by and from among the members of House of Commons. If the speaker of outgoing Parliament is still a member of the house and is willing to be re-elected, he can do so. Usually, he is re-elected as many times as he wants. A changes pf party does not make any difference.

Solution:
Each house has laid down a procedure for the passage of a non-money bill. According to the procedure, a bill has to pass through three stages commonly known as Readings. In the first Reading the bill is introduced and in second Reading bill is discussed clause by clause. In the third Reading general discussion takes place and if required, the bill is put to vote.